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Operational analysis of the circulation and shelf-slope exchanges in the continental margin of the northwestern Mediterranean

机译:地中海西北部陆缘环流和架子坡交换的运行分析

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摘要

In this paper, we present the results from a high horizontal resolution numerical simulation of the northwestern Mediterranean using a z-level, non-hydrostatic, primitive equation ocean model (DieCAST). The high resolution allows an accurate representation of the submarine canyons that presides in the region. The model is one-way coupled to a large scale model of the Mediterrenean Sea through open boundaries and uses the atmospheric forcing fields provided in terms of HIRLAM outputs by the Spanish National Institute of Meteorology. Results show that the model can successfully reproduce the complex general circulation characteristics of the area, including the modificacions induced by canyons in their vicinity and other phenomena observed such as instabilities and coastal trapped waves. The sea surface temperature is similar to satellite observations except that simulated temperatures are slightly warmer near the coast than observations and colder near the open boundaries. An important topic of this work is the computation of the shelf-slope exchanges, which are able to renew shelf waters in a few months.
机译:在本文中,我们介绍了使用z级非静水原始方程海洋模型(DieCAST)对地中海西北部进行的高水平分辨率数值模拟的结果。高分辨率可以准确显示该地区的海底峡谷。该模型通过开放边界与地中海的大型模型进行单向耦合,并使用西班牙国家气象研究所根据HIRLAM输出提供的大气强迫场。结果表明,该模型可以成功地再现该地区复杂的总体环流特征,包括附近峡谷引起的变形以及观察到的其他现象,例如不稳定性和沿海陷波。海面温度与卫星观测相似,不同之处在于,模拟海岸附近的温度比观测温度略高,而开放边界附近的温度略低。这项工作的一个重要主题是架子坡交换的计算,这些交换能够在几个月内更新架子水。

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